The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on pain levels in women with breast cancer, a population often experiencing chronic pain and psychological distress due to the disease and its treatments. The study employed a single-case experimental design to provide an in-depth analysis of therapeutic outcomes. Two female patients diagnosed with breast cancer and meeting the inclusion criteria were recruited from Imam Hossein Hospital, Tehran. Each participant underwent eight structured ACT sessions, each lasting approximately 2.5 hours. The intervention emphasized acceptance of unpleasant internal experiences, cognitive defusion, mindfulness techniques, and clarification of personal values to enhance psychological flexibility and adaptive coping. Pain intensity was assessed with the McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ) at multiple time points: baseline (pre-treatment), mid-treatment (sessions 2, 4, and 6), post-treatment (session 8), and a two-month follow-up. Data were analyzed using graphical representation to examine individual patterns of change. Findings revealed a clinically significant reduction in pain intensity across treatment and sustained improvements during follow-up for both participants. These results suggest that ACT, by promoting adaptive attitudes toward pain, enhancing coping strategies, and reducing experiential avoidance, can be considered an effective complementary psychological intervention for pain management in women with breast cancer.
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Avish,Z. (2022). Evaluating the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing Pain Intensity among Women with Breast Cancer. Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science, 4(3), 113-121. doi: 10.47176/TDASS.2022.113
MLA
Avish,Z. . "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing Pain Intensity among Women with Breast Cancer", Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science, 4, 3, 2022, 113-121. doi: 10.47176/TDASS.2022.113
HARVARD
Avish Z. (2022). 'Evaluating the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing Pain Intensity among Women with Breast Cancer', Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science, 4(3), pp. 113-121. doi: 10.47176/TDASS.2022.113
CHICAGO
Z. Avish, "Evaluating the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing Pain Intensity among Women with Breast Cancer," Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science, 4 3 (2022): 113-121, doi: 10.47176/TDASS.2022.113
VANCOUVER
Avish Z. Evaluating the Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy in Reducing Pain Intensity among Women with Breast Cancer. TDASS, 2022; 4(3): 113-121. doi: 10.47176/TDASS.2022.113
