Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science

Transactions on Data Analysis in Social Science

The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Training on Family Cohesion and Public Health of Parents of Children with Special Learning Disabilities

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Ph.D. Psychology of exceptional children, Assistant professor of Department of educating exceptional children, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.
2 MS of exceptional children, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
Aim: To assess the efficacy of mindfulness-based training on parental family cohesion and public health for those with special learning disabilities. Methods: A quasi-experimental approach was employed with a pre-test-post-test design, utilizing a control group. The statistical population sampled parents of children with learning hardships in Tehran's primary schools. Twenty-eight parents of children from various government centers were selected as a statistical sample using an available sampling method and were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Data were collected using questionnaires. The experimental group received mindfulness training in eight 90-minute sessions twice a week, while the control group did not receive any training. The data was analyzed using SPSS software version 22 with both covariance and independent t-tests. The presented statistical data tables were descriptive and inferential. Results: The results indicated that mindfulness-based training had a significant impact on family cohesion, women's public health, and men's public health (p<0.05), with effect sizes of 0.748, 0.913, and 0.484, respectively. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings highlight the potential benefits of mindfulness-based training in improving family cohesion and public health for both genders. The study's findings suggest that mindfulness-based training can enhance family unity and improve the health of parents in households with children with special learning needs.
Keywords

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Volume 5, Issue 1
Winter 2023
Pages 1-10

  • Receive Date 17 November 2022
  • Revise Date 01 January 2023
  • Accept Date 27 February 2023